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Mount Everest
Photo Credit: Pavel Novak
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In 1856, the Great Trigonometric Survey of British India established the first published height of Everest, then known as Peak XV, at 29,002 ft (8,840 m). In 1865, Everest was given its official English name by the Royal Geographical Society upon a recommendation by Andrew Waugh, the British Surveyor General of India. Waugh named the mountain after his predecessor in the post, Sir George Everest. Although Tibetans had called Everest "Chomolungma" for centuries, Waugh was unaware of this because Nepal and Tibet were closed to foreigners.
Mount Everest attracts many highly experienced mountaineers as well as capable climbers willing to hire professional guides. While not posing substantial technical climbing challenges on the standard route, Everest presents dangers such as altitude sickness, weather and wind.
Elevation: 29,029 feet (8,848 m)
First ascent: May 29, 1953
Prominence: 29,029 feet (8,848 m)
Mountain range: Mahalangur Himal, Himalayas
First ascenders: Tenzing Norgay, Edmund Hillary
Description from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License
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